Ntụ ntụ nke mgbọrọgwụ agwọ Gourd
A na-esi n'osisi Trichosanthes rosthornii Harms wepụta mgbọrọgwụ agwọ, nke a na-esi n'osisi Trichosanthes rosthornii Harms apụta, wee ghọọ ntụ ntụ mkpụrụ aja aja nwere oke mkpokọta nke 10:1, ma ọ bụ ihe e si n'ime monomer wepụta nke 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, nke bụ phenolic acid nke a na-ahụ n'ọtụtụ osisi ma a mụọla ya maka uru ahụike ya.
A maara 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid maka ihe ndị na-egbochi ọrịa na ihe ndị na-akpata mbufụt. A chọpụtala na ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịkwalite ahụike akpụkpọ ahụ, yana mmetụta antioxidant ya nke nwere ike inye aka na ahụike na ọdịmma zuru oke. Na mgbakwunye, a mụọla ya maka ihe ndị nwere ike ibute ọrịa nje na nje bacteria.
Trichosanthes rosthornii bụ ụdị osisi vaịn nke okpomọkụ na nke dị n'okpuru okpomọkụ nke bụ akụkụ nke ezinụlọ kukumba (Cucurbitaceae). A makwaara ya dị ka guallou n'ọgwụ ọdịnala ndị China, ebe a na-eji ya agwọ ọrịa dịka mkpọchi thoracic, angina, ọdịda obi, myocardial infarction, ọrịa obi akpa ume, ụfọdụ ọrịa ischaemic cerebral, wdg.
Trichosanthes rosthornii nwere ọdịdị na-adịghị mma, nwere ọdịdị cylindrical, spindle, ma ọ bụ nke dị ka iberibe nke dị 8-16 cm n'ogologo na 1.5-5.5 cm n'obosara. O nwere mpụta ya na-acha odo odo ma ọ bụ aja aja-edo edo na-acha ọbara ọbara, nwere wrinkles ogologo, ọnya mgbọrọgwụ, na obere lenticels transverse. Ọdịdị ya pere mpe, ọkpụkpụ ahụ na-acha ọcha ma ọ bụ odo odo, na-acha starch, osisi na-acha odo odo. Ọ nweghị isi mana ọ na-atọ obere ilu.
| Aha Ngwaahịa: | Asịd 4-Hydroxybenzoic dị ọcha |
| CAS: | 99-96-7 |
| MF: | C7H6O3 |
| MW: | 138.12 |
| EINECS: | 202-804-9 |
| Njirimara Kemịkalụ 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid | |
| Ebe agbaze | 213-217 Celsius (ọkụ) |
| Ebe isi mmiri | 213.5°C (atụmatụ dị oke njọ) |
| njupụta | 1.46 g/cm3 |
| FEMA | 3986 | 4-HYDROXYBENZOIC Acid |
| ndeksi na-agbanwe agbanwe | 1.4600 (atụmatụ) |
| Fp | 199°C |
| okpomọkụ nchekwa. | Debe ya n'okpuru +30°C. |
| mgbaze | methanol: a na-agbaze 5%, doro anya ruo ntakịrị mmiri mmiri, enweghị agba ruo obere odo odo |
| pka | 4.48 (na 19ºC) |
| ụdị | Ntụ ntụ kristal |
| agba | Ọcha ruo ọdụ́ ọcha |
A na-ejikọta mgbọrọgwụ agwọ gourd (Trichosanthes rosthornii) na ọtụtụ uru na atụmatụ ahụike nwere ike, gụnyere:
Njirimara Antioxidant:N'ihi ihe ndị na-egbochi mbibi ya, ọ nwere ike inye aka belata nrụgide oxidative ma belata ihe ize ndụ nke ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala.
Mmetụta Mgbochi Mgbu:O nwere ike ịnwe ihe mgbochi mkpali, nke nwere ike ịba uru maka ijikwa ọnọdụ mbufụt n'ahụ.
Ojiji Ọgwụ Omenala:A na-eji ya eme ihe n'ọgwụ ọdịnala maka ahụike iku ume, nsogbu akpụkpọ ahụ, na nsogbu ahụike ndị ọzọ.
Ahụike Akpụkpọ Ahụ:Uru ndị nwere ike ịba uru maka ahụike akpụkpọ ahụ, dịka ịkwalite ọgwụgwọ ọnya ma ọ bụ ịgwọ ụfọdụ nsogbu akpụkpọ ahụ.
Ike Ọgwụ Mgbochi:Ụfọdụ nnyocha na-egosi na ọ nwere ike inwe ihe ndị na-egbu nje, nke bara uru n'ịlụso ụdị ọrịa ụfọdụ ọgụ.
Ihe mgbakwunye ahịhịa:Enwere ike itinye ya na ihe mgbakwunye ahịhịa maka ihe ndị nwere ike ịkwalite ahụike.
Ihe mejupụtara Trichosanthes rosthornii nwere ike iji ya mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ọrụ, gụnyere:
Ọgwụ Omenala:A na-eji ya agwọ ọrịa iku ume, nsogbu akpụkpọ ahụ, na nsogbu ahụike ndị ọzọ.
Ihe mgbakwunye ahịhịa:E tinyere ya n'ime ọgwụ osisi maka uru ahụike ya.
Ngwaahịa Nlekọta Akpụkpọ Ahụ:A na-eji ya eme ihe n'ụdị nlekọta akpụkpọ ahụ dịka ude na ude n'ihi uru ya nwere ike ịba n'ahụike akpụkpọ ahụ.
Usoro Antioxidant:A na-etinye ya na ihe mgbakwunye ma ọ bụ usoro antioxidant nke ebumnuche ya bụ ịkwalite ahụike na ọdịmma zuru oke.
Ngwaahịa Mgbochi Mgbu:Ojiji nwere ike ịdị na ngwaahịa ndị e mere iji dozie ọnọdụ ndị metụtara mbufụt.
Ngwa Ọgwụ Mgbochi:Ojiji nwere ike ịbụ n'ime ngwaahịa ebumnuche ya bụ ịlụso ụfọdụ ụdị ọrịa ọgụ ma ọ bụ dị ka ihe nchekwa eke na ngwaahịa ịchọ mma ma ọ bụ nlekọta onwe onye.
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, nke a makwaara dị ka p-hydroxybenzoic acid, dịka otu n'ime ihe ndị bụ isi sitere na ihe ewepụtara mgbọrọgwụ Snake gourd (Trichosanthes rosthornii), bụ phenolic acid nwere ọtụtụ ọrụ na uru dị iche iche, gụnyere:
Njirimara Antioxidant:4-Hydroxybenzoic acid na-egosipụta ọrụ antioxidant, nke na-enye ya ohere iwepụ radicals efu ma belata nrụgide oxidative n'ahụ.
Mmetụta Mgbochi Mgbu:O nwere ike inwe ihe mgbochi mkpali, nke nwere ike inye aka na njikwa nke ọrịa mkpali.
Ihe nchekwa:N'ihi na ọ nwere ike igbochi nje bacteria, a na-eji ya eme ihe dị ka ihe nchekwa nri, ihe ịchọ mma, na ngwaahịa ọgwụ.
Ahụike Akpụkpọ Ahụ:A na-eji ya eme ihe maka ihe ndị nwere ike ime ka akpụkpọ ahụ dị mma ma na-echebe ya pụọ na mmebi gburugburu ebe obibi.
Metabolism:Ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịhazi usoro metabolic dị iche iche n'ime ahụ.
Nnyocha:A na-amụkwa ya maka ojiji ọgwụgwọ ya n'akụkụ dịka ọgwụgwọ kansa na nchebe neuroprotection.
Ọ dị mkpa ịmara na ọ bụ ezie na 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid nwere ọrụ ndị a, ọ dị mkpa ka e mee nnyocha ọzọ iji ghọta usoro ọrụ ya na ojiji ya kpọmkwem n'ọtụtụ ngalaba.
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