Ngwa ginseng nke China (PNS)

Panax notoginseng wepụ (PNS) sitere na mgbọrọgwụ nke osisi Panax notoginseng, ụdị nke genus Panax. A na-akpọkarịChinese ginseng ma ọ bụ notoginseng, a na-akpọkwa ya tiánqī (田七), tienchi ginseng, sānqī (三七) ma ọ bụ sanchi, mgbọrọgwụ atọ na asaa, na osisi ugwu. a maara ya maka uru ahụike nwere ike ime ma jiri ya mee ihe na ọgwụ ọdịnala ndị China. Okwu Latin “panax” pụtara “ọgwụgwọ niile,” na-egosipụta aha osisi ahụ maka ihe eji eme ya.

Isi ihe na-arụ ọrụ na Panax notoginseng wepụ gụnyere saponins, nke a na-ekewa n'ime ụdị anọ: protopanaxadiol, protopanaxatriol, ocotilloltype, na oleanolic acid constituents. A kwenyere na saponins ndị a na-enye aka na uru ahụike nwere ike ịnweta. Na mgbakwunye, ihe ndị ọzọ na-arụ ọrụ nke a na-achọta na mpụta ahụ gụnyere dencichine, amino acid na-abụghị protein nke na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ihe na-emepụta hemostatic, flavonoids dị ka quercetin, na polysaccharides.

Panax notoginseng bụ ahịhịa ahịhịa na-eto eto na China. O nwere akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ gbara ọchịchịrị na-esite na azuokokoosisi nwere ụyọkọ mkpụrụ osisi na-acha uhie uhie n'etiti. A na-akọkwa osisi ahụ ma na-achịkọta ya site n'oké ọhịa ọhịa, na osisi ọhịa bụ ihe kasị baa uru. Ndị China na-ezo aka na ya dị ka mgbọrọgwụ atọ na asaa n'ihi na osisi ahụ nwere petioles atọ nwere mpempe akwụkwọ asaa ọ bụla. A kwenyere na a ga-egbute mgbọrọgwụ n'agbata afọ atọ na afọ asaa mgbe a kụrụ ya.